How to Use the Mortgage Repayment Calculator
How the Calculation Works
This calculator uses the standard annuity formula used by all major lenders: M = P × [r(1+r)ⁿ] / [(1+r)ⁿ − 1], where P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12) and n is the total number of monthly payments.
Understanding LTV (Loan-to-Value)
Your Loan-to-Value ratio is the loan amount divided by the property value, expressed as a percentage. Most lenders offer their best rates at LTV ratios of 60–75%. Above 80% LTV, you may be required to take out mortgage protection insurance.
Benefits of Overpaying
Making overpayments reduces your outstanding balance faster, which significantly reduces the total interest paid. Even an extra €100/month on a €250,000, 25-year mortgage at 4% can save over €15,000 in interest and cut 2 years off the term.
Fixed vs Variable Rates
A fixed rate mortgage locks your interest rate for an agreed period (typically 2–10 years), giving payment certainty. A variable rate tracks the lender's SVR or a reference rate (e.g. ECB base rate + margin), meaning payments fluctuate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use this for interest-only mortgages? Yes — select "Interest Only" from the Rate Type dropdown. In interest-only mode, your monthly payment covers only the interest; the capital is repaid in full at term end.
Does the calculator include stamp duty and fees? No — this calculator shows repayments on the mortgage loan only. Use our Stamp Duty Calculator for purchase costs.
Is this accurate for EU countries? Yes. The core amortisation formula is universal. Country-specific tax treatment of mortgage interest is complex — always consult a local adviser.
Related Calculators
- Mortgage Affordability — How much can you borrow? Income multiple, stress test and LTV.
- Mortgage Overpayment — See interest and time saved by overpaying monthly or with a lump sum.
- Stamp Duty Calculator — Transfer tax for UK, Ireland and EU countries.